Anomalous electronic configuration in the 3d series are of a) Cr and Fe b) Cu and Zn c) Fe and Cu d) Cr and Cu
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cr and fe
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Chromium (Cr) and Copper (Cu) show an anomalous electronic configuration in the 3d series. (Option d is correct)
- Expected Electronic configuration of Cr - [Ar] 3d⁴ 4s² Actual Electronic configuration of Cr - [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹ It happens because Chromium achieves a half-filled stable configuration by filling the d orbital with 5 electrons.
- Expected Electronic configuration of Cu - [Ar] 3d⁹ 4s² Actual Electronic configuration of Cr - [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s¹ It happens because Copper achieves a full-filled stable configuration by filling all the d orbital.
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