ans the que in the attachment
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✍ E = 1/2 mv²
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EXPLANATION —
↪Actually welcome to the concept of UNIT& DIMENSION
Since we know that,
The dimension of energy, [E] = [M¹L²T¯²]
,, ,, ,, ,, ,, mass, [M]= [M¹LⁿTⁿ]
,, ,, ,, ,, ,,Velocity, [V] = [MⁿL¹T¯¹]
here n = 0
Let [E] = k[M]^x [V]^y
Where k is the proportionality constant which is dimensionless quantity.
Therefore,
[M¹L²T¯²] = [M¹LⁿTⁿ]^x [MⁿL¹T¯¹]^y
So x = 1, y = 2
E = kv²
It is found that, k = 1/2
∴E = 1/2 mv²
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