Answer all questions.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the
following questions :
wer the following questions :
2x5=10
What do you mean by the Greek word "Polis"?
Write two demerits of Institutional Approach.
Political Liberty
Write two criticisms of Behavioural Approach.
Name two thinkers of Marxian theory of Origin of State.
wer any four of the following question :
5x4=20
Discuse the Marianne te the study of Politico
Answers
Answer:
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1.
Polis, plural poleis, ancient Greek city-state. The small state in Greece originated probably from the natural divisions of the country by mountains and the sea and from the original local tribal (ethnic) and cult divisions.
2.
Cost, Profit, and sales trends can be analyzed. Disadvantages of the institutional approach of marketing: This approach is not sufficiently critical and analytical. A thorough knowledge of the institutions is required to develop the essential principles or marketing
3.
(1) Behaviouralism concerns more with Techniques than Results:
Was by has criticized behaviouralism on the ground that the behaviouralists attach too much importance to the techniques and methods and do not worry at all about the theoretical importance of the subject.
While doing the research, the behaviouralists have chosen only such topics for research in which better techniques are available and they have ignored the rest. Besides that, they have not bothered about the results.
(2) Study of politics can never be value-free:
The critics of behaviouralism contend that politics can never be value-free as held by the behaviouralists. For example, Sibley contends that the very selection of subjects for investigation is determined by values. Sibley criticizes the behaviouralists in the following words:
“Values are prior to investigation, whether in politics or any other area. The political investigator, no less than others, must have some notion of his own order of priorities before he proceeds to use the behavioral or any other approach. He presumably holds, that ‘the political’ sphere is more important for him to investigate than any other area. Whatever the reasons for his judgment, imputations of value are always present.
4.
Karl Marx's ideas about the state can be divided into three subject areas: pre-capitalist states, states in the capitalist (i.e. present) era, and the state (or absence of one) in a post-capitalist society.
5.
The U.S. government used to study new technologies to flag ethical or social problems. ... By contrast, there is no law—and only recently any public discussion—about how data companies use AI.