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answer of Q 10 and Q 9 and Q 8
Explanation:
Q 10 Indian Standard Time is known as IST
The reasons why 82030’E was selected as standard meridian-
- India's longitudinal distance is from 68 degree 7 minutes east to 97 degree 25 minutes east which is nearly 30 degrees in extent.
- there takes 4 minutes to cover 1 degree of longitude, therefor to cover 30 degree the time taken will be 120 minutes or 2 hours. so there will be a time difference of 2 hours between the western and eastern part of India.
- to avoid confusion, a standard meridian was adopted as India's standard meridian is at 82 degrees 30 minutes east longitude.
- hence the longitude passing through Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh is taken as the standard time for the whole country.
Q 9
1. Seasonal employment
- This type of employment happens when people are not able to find jobs during some months of the year.
- People depends upon agriculture in such type of employment.
- there are certain busy seasons when sowing, harvesting, weeding and threshing is done.
- certain months do not provide work.
- Contribution of each person counts
2. disguised employment
- In this case of employment people appear to be employed.
- They have agricultural plot where they find work.
- The work requires the service of five people but engages eight people. Three people are extra.
- The contribution made by three extra people does not add to the contribution made by five people.
- Even if three people are removed, the productivity will not decrease
Q 8 . Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is a significant step towards providing elementary education to all children in the age group of 6-14 years. it is time bound initiative of the central government. in partnership with the states, the local government and the community for achieving the goal of universalisation of elementary education .
Hope it helps you and sorry about the other questions ...
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