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According to the statement,
★ Condition first!
→ Mass of body = 10 kg
→ Height = 20 m
→ g = 9.8 m/s sq.
★ Condition second!
→ Mass of body = 10 kg
→ Height = 5 m
→ g = 9.8 m/s sq.
- We have to find out the potential energy according to condition second!
To calculate:
- Potential energy
Solution:
- Potential energy = 490 J
Using concept:
- Potential energy formula
Using formula:
- E_p = mgh
Where, E_p denotes potential energy, m denotes mass, g denotes acceleration due to gravity and h denotes height.
Required solution:
→ E_p = mgh
→ E_p = 10(9.8)(5)
→ E_p = 98(5)
→ E_p = 490 J
- Therefore, potential energy is 490 Joules. Henceforth, option (a) is correct.
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