answer for 6question
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Answer:
Hey there !
Solution:
\begin{gathered} Sum \ of \ n \ terms \ of \ an \ AP \ can \ be \ given \ as: \\\\ S_n = \frac{n}{2} ( a + a_n ). \\\\ Here \ a \ represents \ the \ first \ term \ and \ a_n \ represents \ the \ last \ term. \\\ Substituting \ the \ given \ values \ we \ get, \\\\ 57 = \frac{n}{2} ( 17 + 2 ) \\\\ = > 57 ( 2 ) = n ( 17 + 2 ) \\\\ = > 114 = 19 \ n \\\\ = > n = \frac{114}{19} = 6. \\\\ \boxed{ Hence \ number \ of \ terms \ ( n ) \ is \ 6} \end{gathered}
Sum of n terms of an AP can be given as:
S
n
=
2
n
(a+a
n
).
Here a represents the first term and a
n
represents the last term.
Substituting the given values we get,
57=
2
n
(17+2)
=>57(2)=n(17+2)
=>114=19 n
=>n=
19
114
=6.
Hence number of terms (n) is 6
\begin{gathered} Now, \ we \ know \ a_n, \ a, \ n. \\\\ Using \ this \ we \ can \ substitute \ in \ another \ formula \ to \ get \ common \ difference. \\\\ Formula \ to \ be \ applied: \\\\ a_n = a + ( n - 1 ) d \\\\ Substituting\ the\ values\ for\ everything\ we\ get \\\\ = > 17 = 2 + ( 6 - 1 ) d \\\\ = > 17 - 2 = (5)d \\\\ = > 15 = 5d \\\\ = > d = \frac{15}{5} = 3 \\\\ { \boxed{Hence \ the \ common \ difference \ ( d ) \ is \ 3}} \end{gathered}
Now, we know a
n
, a, n.
Using this we can substitute in another formula to get common difference.
Formula to be applied:
a
n
=a+(n−1)d
Substituting the values for everything we get
=>17=2+(6−1)d
=>17−2=(5)d
=>15=5d
=>d=
5
15
=3
Hence the common difference (d) is 3
Hope my answer helped !