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a) The growth of modern nationalism is intimately connected to the anti-colonial movement in India, just like in any other country.
In the process of their struggle with colonialism people began discovering their unity.
Anti-colonial movement gave a strong issue to the people with which they could identify and could come on a common platform.
All though each class or group of people felt that they were being oppressed under colonialism, the effects of colonialism were felt differently.
Hence, the growth of nationalism in the colonies is linked to an anti-colonial movement.
b) The First World War Forced recruitment of soldiers bred resentment in villages.
The First World War created a new economic and political situation by leading to huge expenditures in defence which were to be financed by increasing taxes and raising custom duties.
Crop failures and spread of influenza epidemic led to widespread hardships.
Muslims were disenchanted with the treatment meted out to Ottoman Empire by the imperial powers. This led to a groundswell of support for non-cooperation.
The business classes reacted against policies that restricted their business.
c) The Rowlatt Act passed in 1919 authorised the government to imprison people without trial. ... He argued that it was not right to frame drastic legislation for the whole of India because political crimes occurred in a few places.
d) The non-cooperation movement was withdrawn because of the Chauri Chaura incident. Although he had stopped the national revolt single-handedly, on March 10, 1922, Gandhi was arrested. On March 18, 1922, he was imprisoned for six years for publishing seditious materials.
a) The growth of modern nationalism is intimately connected to the anti-colonial movement in India, just like in any other country.
In the process of their struggle with colonialism people began discovering their unity.
Anti-colonial movement gave a strong issue to the people with which they could identify and could come on a common platform.
All though each class or group of people felt that they were being oppressed under colonialism, the effects of colonialism were felt differently.
Hence, the growth of nationalism in the colonies is linked to an anti-colonial movement.
b) The First World War Forced recruitment of soldiers bred resentment in villages.
The First World War created a new economic and political situation by leading to huge expenditures in defence which were to be financed by increasing taxes and raising custom duties.
Crop failures and spread of influenza epidemic led to widespread hardships.
Muslims were disenchanted with the treatment meted out to Ottoman Empire by the imperial powers. This led to a groundswell of support for non-cooperation.
The business classes reacted against policies that restricted their business.
c) The Rowlatt Act passed in 1919 authorised the government to imprison people without trial. ... He argued that it was not right to frame drastic legislation for the whole of India because political crimes occurred in a few places.
d) The non-cooperation movement was withdrawn because of the Chauri Chaura incident. Although he had stopped the national revolt single-handedly, on March 10, 1922, Gandhi was arrested. On March 18, 1922, he was imprisoned for six years for publishing seditious materials.
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