Answer in detail
Explain Motion ?
Types of Motion ?
Explain Types of Motion ?
Explain Examples of Motion ?
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Answer:
Motion refers to the movement or the process of moving an object from one point to another. Definition wise, it is said to be change in a displacement experienced by an object in a certain time interval. Objects which move on human contact or due to natural forces are all classified as motion.
Example of Human Contact Motion: Moving a table.
Example of Natural Motion: Movement of Earth around Sun.
There are different types of motion. But all are classified under 3 main types namely:
Linear or Translatory Motion
Rotational Motion
Periodic Motion
Linear or Translatory motion:
This refers to the motion of objects which travel in a particular direction at a fixed interval of time. E.g. A car on the road exhibits a Linear Motion. A light ray from the bulb exhibits rectilinear motion, which is a type of linear motion.
Rotational Motion:
Some objects move around a fixed point or along an axis. They might move in circular motion (or) elliptical motion, etc. But there is a center point or axis around which it rotates. E.g. The Earth rotates around the Sun. Here, Sun is the center point around which earth rotates. A fan also exhibits rotational motion, with it's center point attached to the wall.
Periodic Motion:
Objects which tend to move in a particular pattern with respect to time are said to be exhibiting periodic motion. That is, they exhibit motion at fixed intervals of time. E.g. The seconds hand of a watch moves in a periodic motion.
Objects which move in a particular pattern but are not periodic are termed as non-periodic motion. Generally they are objects moving in a to-fro manner. This is called as oscillatory motion. E.g. Movement of Bob in a pendulum, Movement of Swing in a park.
if a body changes its position with time, it is said to be in motion.
Linear motion is motion in a straight line.
Non-linear motion is motion that is not in a straight line.
When analysing linear and non-linear motion, distance, displacement, speed, velocity, acceleration and deceleration are some commonly encountered physical quantities.
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