ANSWER IN ONE WORD:
1. Name the structure formed to protect the flora and fauna and their habitats.
2. Name the national park in Panchmarhi biosphere reserve.
3. Name the wildlife sanctuaries of Panchmarhi Biosphere reserve.
4. Name the term used for plants found in a particular area.
5. Name the term used for animals found in a particular area.
6. Name the species of plants and animals which are found exclusively in a particular area.
7. Name the place where killing (poaching) or capturing of animals is strictly prohibited?
8. Name the structure made up of all plants, animals and microorganisms in an area along with the nonliving components such as climate, soil.
9. What is the called the group of populations which are capable of interbreeding?
10. Name the project launched by the government to protect the tigers.
11. Name the book which keeps the records of all the endangered plants and animals species.
12. Which is the first reserve forest of India?
Answers
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Answer:
1.Biosphere reserves are the area used to conserve biodiversity like plants, animals and microorganisms. ... Wildlife sanctuaries are used to protect and conserve wildlife in their natural habitats.
2.Pachmarhi comprises three protection sites: the Bori Sanctuary, Satpura National Park and Pachmarhi Sanctuary – otherwise known as the Satpura Tiger Reserve.
3.Pachmarhi comprises three protection sites: the Bori Sanctuary, Satpura National Park and Pachmarhi Sanctuary – otherwise known as the Satpura Tiger Reserve.
4.Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. The corresponding term for animal life is fauna. Flora, fauna, and other forms of life, such as fungi, are collectively referred to as biota.
5.The animal life which is found in a particular region at a particular period of time is known as fauna. This includes the various different types of animals found in that area.
6.Endemic Species: Those species of plants arid animals which are found exclusively in a particular area are called endemic species to a zone, a state or a country. For example, sal and wild mango endemic flora of the Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve.
7.Wildlife sanctuary is an area where the flora and fauna are maintained within a prohibited zone in a natural environment in order to conserve them. Poaching of animals is strictly prohibited.
8.An ecosystem can be described simply as the collection of all living and non-living components in a particular area. The living components of the environment are known as biotic factors. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and micro-organisms. ... Ecosystems vary in diversity.
9.A group of population which are capable of interbreeding is called a species. The smallest unit of the classification is known as a species where two hybrids are capable of reproducing offspring which are fertile by the process of sexual reproduction.
10.Project Tiger is a tiger conservation programme launched in April 1973 by the Government of India during Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's tenure. Kailash Sankhala was the first director of Project Tiger. ... Owing to the project, the number of tigers increased to 2,226 as per the census report released in 2015.
11.Red Databook is the Sourcebook which keeps a record of all the endangered animals and plants.
12.The first Reserve Forest Of India was Satpura National Park.
Explanation:
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