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Answers
Answer:
1. Rabi crops are grown in November to April. 2.carrot ,radish ,turnip.
3. kharif crops
4. Rose ,hibiscus.
Explanation:
sorry dear I only know first bit
Answer:
1)
1. Rabi crops are grown in November to April. 2.carrot ,radish ,turnip, beetroot
3. kharif crops
4. Rose ,hibiscus
2)
- Beetroot,radish,turnip
- Potato, onion
- Bryophyllum
3) The measures that are taken to grow crops are called agricultural practices. Steps of agricultural practices are:
1. Soil preparation: The soil is plowed, leveled and manured before sowing the seeds.
2. Sowing: Seeds of good quality are sowed or dispersed in the soil.
3. Manuring: The nutrients are provided to the seeds at regular intervals. Manure is the decomposition product of plant and animal wastes.
4. Irrigation: The water is provided at regular intervals.
5. Weeding: Weeds or unwanted plants are removed using weedicides or removing them manually.
6. Harvesting: After the crop is fully grown, it is cut and gathered. This process is called as harvesting.
7. Storage: The harvested crop is then stored for further use or marketing.
OR
Crop, In agriculture, a plant or plant product that can be grown and harvested extensively for profit or subsistence.
Kharif Crop # Rabi Crop
Sowing Season
- Kharif crops are sown early-May – usually at the beginning of the first monsoon rains
- Rabi crops are sown around mid-November – preferably after the monsoon rains
Also known as
- Kharif -Monsoon crops/ Autumn Crops Winter crops
- Rabi - Rainfall Pattern
Crops are drastically affected –
- Kharif - too little or too much rainfall can lay waste to the efforts.
- Rabi - Generally not affected (however, rain in winter can potentially spoil rabi crops)
Essential Factors
- Kharif - Requires hot weather and a large amount of water to grow.
- Rabi - Requires warm climate for seed germination and cold climate to grow.
Harvesting Months
- Kharif - Usually between October and November (Please note – exact harvesting season varies according to the crops and region)
- Rabi - Generally between April and May (please note – exact harvesting season varies according to the crops and region)
Examples
- Cotton, groundnut, maize and rice are examples of Kharif crops.
- Barley, gram, peas and wheat are examples of Rabi crops.
Term Origins/ Etymology
- “Kharif” translates to “autumn season” in Arabic
- “Rabi” translates to “spring season” in Arabic