Question

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Answer 1

Answer:

Aerobic Respiration: It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas to produce energy from food. This type of respiration is common in most of the plants and animals, birds, humans, and other mammals. In this process, water and carbon dioxide are produced as end products.

Anaerobic Respiration: It is a process which takes place in the absence of oxygen gas. In this process, the energy is obtained by the breakdown of glucose in the absence of oxygen. One of the best examples of anaerobic respiration is the process of fermentation in yeast.

Let us learn in detail about the aerobic respiration, its diagram and its process.

Also refer: Aerobic And Anaerobic Respiration

Aerobic Respiration Definition

“Aerobic respiration is the process of producing cellular energy in the presence of oxygen.”

What is Aerobic Respiration?

Aerobic respiration is a biological process in which food glucose is converted into energy in the presence of oxygen. The chemical equation of aerobic respiration is as given below-

Glucose (C6H12O6)  + Oxygen 6(O2) → Carbon-dioxide 6(CO2)  +  Water 6 (H2O) + Energy (ATP)

According to the above-given chemical equation, energy is released by splitting the glucose molecules with the help of oxygen gas. At the end of the chemical reaction, energy, water molecules, and carbon dioxide gas are released as the by-products or end products of the reactions.

The 2900 kJ of energy is released during the process of breaking the glucose molecule and in turn, this energy is used to produce ATP – Adenosine Triphosphate molecules which are used by the system for various purposes.

Aerobic respiration process takes place in all multicellular organisms including animals, plants and other living organisms.

During the respiration process in plants, the oxygen gas enters the plant cells through the stomata, which is found in the epidermis of leaves and stem of a plant. With the help of the photosynthesis process, all green plants synthesize their food and thus releases energy.

Also refer: Respiration 

The below-given chemical equation describes the complete process of photosynthesis or the aerobic respiration in plants.

  Carbon-dioxide 6(CO2)  + Water 6 (H2O) → Glucose  (C6H12O6)   +  Oxygen 6(O2)         

Aerobic Respiration Diagram

The aerobic respiration diagram given below represents the entire process of aerobic respiration.

Answer 2

Answer:

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