Answer questions no 27
Very easy for ninth class level
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the speed of the cycle be 'x'km/hr and time taken be 'y' hour.
We know that,
Distance = Speed × Time
According to question,
(x + 5) (y - 2) = xy
=> xy - 2x + 5y - 10 = xy
=> -2x + 5y = 10 .... (i)
Again,
(x - 3) (y + 2) = xy
=> xy + 2x - 3y - 6 = xy
=> 2x - 3y = 6 ....(ii)
Adding equation (i) and (ii),
-2x + 5y = 10
2x - 3y = 6
_________________
=> 5y - 3y = 16
=> 2y = 16
=> y = 8
From equation (ii)
2x - 3(8) = 6
=> 2x - 24 = 6
=> 2x = 30
=> x = 15
Speed of the cycle = x = 15km/hr
Time taken = y = 8 hours
Therefore,
The distance he has to travel to reach the destination = xy
= 15 × 8
= 120 Km....(Answer)
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