ANSWER QUICKLY AND I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! 100 POINTS ARE BEING OFFERED IF YOU ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS ACCURATELY AND QUICKLY!
1. Why do you think only 27 amendments have been added to the Constitution since its ratification, even though thousands have been proposed? If you had to pick one amendment as the most important, what would it be and why?
2. Compare the Framers’ beliefs about local self-government to their attitude toward a strong central government.
3. In your own words, provide a brief summary of federalism in the United States.
4. Define the expression “division of powers.”
5. The Necessary and Proper Clause says that Congress has the power “to make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.”
6. Why do you think the Framers used the words “necessary and proper” to describe the power of Congress to make laws?
7. Briefly explain the concept of “the silence of the Constitution.”
8. In your own words, describe the breadth of the powers reserved to the States. Give examples
9. In your own words, paraphrase the Constitution’s Supremacy Clause.
10. Before the States agreed to give up their war-making powers, each demanded that an attack on any one of the States would be met as an attack on all of them. Compare the significance of this guarantee today to its significance at the time the Constitution was written.
11. In your own words, summarize the process used to admit new States to the United States.
12. A State received one grant-in-aid for “health,” one for “waste-water treatment,” and one to conduct research on a treatment for uterine cancer. Categorize these three grants as project, categorical, or block grants. Then, write another example of each type of grant.
13. Explain why a State college or university is able to hire out-of-state professors but charges out-of-state students a higher tuition rate.
Answers
Answer:
1. States must also extradite those accused of crimes to other States for trial. The founders also specified a process by which the Constitution may be amended, and since its ratification, the Constitution has been amended 27 times. In order to prevent arbitrary changes, the process for making amendments is quite onerous.
2.
The Framers believed it meant a government that is based on majority rule but protects the minority through a guarantee of individual rights and other checks on majority power.
3. Federalism requires that state and local governments play a role in nearly every policy area. ... The federal system, also known as federalism, divides power between national and state governments. Under federalism, each level of government is independent and has its own powers and responsibilities.
4. 1 : separation of powers. 2 : the principle that sovereignty should be divided between the federal government and the states especially as expressed by the Constitution of the U.S.\
5. Under Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution, Congress has the power "to make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or any Department or Officer thereof".
6. No branch can accomplish anything of significance without the cooperation of at least one of the others. By dividing power in this way, the framers sought to prevent tyranny: No one person or group can exercise excessive power.
7. the Constitution does not intend the federal government to have the power to take any action that would threaten the existence of the system. Example: federal government cannot tax any State in their functions.
8. They are powers to control there local people but not powers that the federal government holds. they can be exercised only by the National Government; they cannot be exercised by the States under any circumstances.
9. The Supremacy Clause is a clause within Article VI of the U.S. Constitution which dictates that federal law is the "supreme law of the land." This means that judges in every state must follow the Constitution, laws, and treaties of the federal government in matters which are directly or indirectly
10. The Constitution places several obligations on the national government to benefit the states. Most of these obligations are found in Article IV. ... So, before the states agreed to give up their war-making powers, they wanted to be guaranteed that an attack on one state would be considered an attack on all of the states.
11. New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union; but no new State shall be formed or erected within the Jurisdiction of any other State; nor any State be formed by the Junction of two or more States, or Parts of States, without the Consent of the Legislatures of the States
Please Mark brain-list I didn't understand the last 2 but hope this helps a bit :)
Have an amazing night/day<3
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