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Answers
Answer:
object of mass is 20 kg
5
4
3
1
Answer:
Explanation:
assuming potential energy at ground level =0
assuming the value of g=10m/s²
1)when the height of the object is 4m,kinetic energy (K.E)=0
potential enrgy (P.E)= mgh = 20 ×10×4=800J
Total energy =P.E + K.E = 800 +0 = 800 J
2) when the height is 3m,P.E= mgh = 20×10×3=600J
for finding kinetic energy ,we can simply subtract P.E from total energy as total energy is a constant throughout the motion.
K.E=total mechanical energy - P.E = 800-600 =200 J
another method is by:
from height 4m to 3m,it travelled 1m distance.
so ,s= 1m
now intial velocity(u) at 4m height =0
we have to find the final velocity at 3m height
using the equation v²=u²+2as
v²=0²+2×10×1 ⇒ v²=20
substituting it in the equation of K.E=(1/2)mv²= (1/2)×20×20=200J
hence proved by this method too
3) when height is 2m,
P.E=mgh = 20×10×2=400J
K.E=total mechanical energy - P.E = 800-400=400 J
4) when height is 1m,
P.E=mgh =20×10×1=200J
K.E=total mechanical energy - P.E = 800-200=600 J
5) just above the ground means h=0m
so P.E.=mgh = 20×10×0= 0J
so K.E=total mechanical energy - P.E = 800-0=800 J
so 4 800 0 800
3 600 200 800
2 400 400 800
1 200 600 800
just above 0 800 800
the ground
Hope this helps you
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