Answer the following:
(a) What is matter?
(b)Name the three states of matter.
(c)Name five solids, liquids and gases around you
(d)Why do solids have fixed shape?
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Answer:
- Matter is everything around you. Atoms and compounds are all made of very small parts of matter. Those atoms go on to build the things you see and touch every day. Matter is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space (it has volume). ... Volume is the amount of space something occupies.
- Solid, liquid and gas
- solid:--table sugar, water ice, frozen carbon dioxide (dry ice), glass, rock, most metals,
Liquid:--Water, Milk, Blood, Urine, Gasoline.
Gas:--, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, helium,
4. Solids have a fixed shape and a fixed size. The particles are very close together and held in place by strong forces (bonds). Their particles cannot move around, but they do vibrate. Because the particles cannot move around, a solid has a fixed shape.
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Answer:
1) anything which has an definite shape and occupy some space is called matter
2)Solid,Liquid,Gas
3)solid:pen,pencil,table,fan,chair
liquid:water,juice,oil,milk,drink
gas:O2,CO2,N2,H2,CO
4)Solids have fixed shape because the particles in solid are tightly packed and the atoms have high attraction force
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