Answer the following question in 80 − 100 words :
Through 'The Sermon at Benares', the Buddha preached that death is inevitable and we need to overcome the suffering and pain that follows. Based on your reading of the lesson, write how one should cope with the death of a loved one.
OR
Chekov has used humour and exaggeration in the play to comment on courtship in his times. Illustrate with examples from the lesson. 'The Proposal'. Also mention the values, you think, any healthy relationship requires.
Answers
Constantly wallowing in sorrow deepens the pain of losing a loved one.
Instead, one should learn to overcome the sorrow and pain and move on in life.
They should focus on the happy memories, they have of the person they lost.
Instead of crying for their loss, they should celebrate those memories and further spread the love they shared with them with others around them.
Instead of being alone and depressed, they should distract themselves from the pain and focus on the happy parts they are experiencing in the world currently.
One should remember that mortal life is short in this world and has to be experienced to the fullest.
OR
During Chekov's times, proposals were not made directly to the woman but was first posed to her parents.
This is brought out in the initial setting of the drama where the protagonist Lomov dresses sharply to meet Natalia's dad Chubukov in order to ask her hand in marriage.
Even when he talks to Natalia, he ensures not to make any personal remarks.
These scenes show how formal proposals were back then.
A healthy relationship requires trust and understanding.
One should learn to love each other as they are and learn to believe in each other for a relationship to last long.
Answer:
Ans1
Death is the fate of all living things and not
a single mortal can escape from it.Neither
can a father save his son nor can anyone
save his/her relative from death.Since
death and decay are interwoven in this
world,we should not grieve over it.We have
to live according to the terms of this world
and watch our loved ones being carried
away when death touches them.Grieving
or weeping over a loss does not give peace
of mind to anyone.This further adds to the
sorrow and leads to the ailments of the
body.So,one should move forward in life
and face the loss with strength.
or
Ans2
Courtship in the olden days was nothing
like what it is now.Proposal had to be sent
very formally through the parents and their
consent was needed to get married.In the
play,we see that Lomov wants to marry
Natalia but instead of talking to her directly,
he calls her father to ask for her hand in
marriage.He arrives dressed in his best
clothes and presents himself in the best
possible way so that Chubukov may not
refuse the proposal.Even when he talks to
Natalia,he refrains from saying anything
personal.
Relationships need a lot of fuel to keep
them strong and healthy.Trust and
understanding between both the people is
essential to make it successful.