Answer the following question. Marks :4
1. What effects does the rotation of the earth have on the winds?
2. Why is the subpolar low pressure belt formed?
Answers
Answer:
1
Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect. Click the image for a larger view. Coastal currents are affected by local winds.
Explanation:
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1. ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜsᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ ʀᴏᴛᴀᴛᴇs ᴏɴ ɪᴛs ᴀxɪs, ᴄɪʀᴄᴜʟᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴀɪʀ ɪs ᴅᴇғʟᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ᴛᴏᴡᴀʀᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ʀɪɢʜᴛ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴏʀᴛʜᴇʀɴ ʜᴇᴍɪsᴘʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴏᴡᴀʀᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇғᴛ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏᴜᴛʜᴇʀɴ ʜᴇᴍɪsᴘʜᴇʀᴇ. ᴛʜɪs ᴅᴇғʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏʀɪᴏʟɪs ᴇғғᴇᴄᴛ. ᴄʟɪᴄᴋ ᴛʜᴇ ɪᴍᴀɢᴇ ғᴏʀ ᴀ ʟᴀʀɢᴇʀ ᴠɪᴇᴡ. ᴄᴏᴀsᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴜʀʀᴇɴᴛs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀғғᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ʙʏ ʟᴏᴄᴀʟ ᴡɪɴᴅs.
2. ᴡᴀʀᴍ ᴀɪʀ ʙᴇɪɴɢ ʟɪɢʜᴛ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴀɪʀ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇǫᴜᴀᴛᴏʀ ʀɪsᴇs, ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ ʟᴏᴡ ᴘʀᴇssᴜʀᴇ. ... ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ sᴜʙᴘᴏʟᴀʀ ʀᴇɢɪᴏɴ ᴀʀᴏᴜɴᴅ ʟᴀᴛɪᴛᴜᴅᴇs 60° ᴛᴏ 65° ɴᴏʀᴛʜ ᴀɴᴅ sᴏᴜᴛʜ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇǫᴜᴀᴛᴏʀ, ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴏᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ ᴘᴜsʜᴇs ᴜᴘ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴜʟᴋ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀɪʀ ᴛᴏᴡᴀʀᴅs ᴛʜᴇ ᴇǫᴜᴀᴛᴏʀ, ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛɪɴɢ ᴀ ʟᴏᴡ-ᴘʀᴇssᴜʀᴇ ʙᴇʟᴛ ɪɴ ᴛʜɪs ʀᴇɢɪᴏɴ.