Answer the following questions-
1) A sum of money triples itself in 5 years. What is the rate of interest?
2) In how many years, will a sum of money double itself at 16 2/3% p.a. simple interest?
Answers
Answer:
1) Assume principal to be 100RS
Amount after 5years = 300RS (since it triples)
Sointrest = 200Rs (principal - amount = interest)
Inorder to become 5times i.e 500RS, interest has to be 400RS on the principal amount which is 100Rs
200RS → 5years -
400RS → ?
= 400*5/200=10years
2) Let the original sum of money be ' x'
after 16 years:
amount = 2 times of original sum
amount = 2 x x = 2x
since, the sum will be doubled in 16 years.
so then, simple interest will be equal to
original sum.
Find the interest:
simple interest = amount - original sum
simple interest = 2x - x = x
Find the rate:
original sum= x=p, time = 16 years
since ,we know thatS.I = (pxrxt) / 100
this implies that,
r=
(S.I x 100) / pxt
r = (x * 100) / x * 16
r = 100/16 = 25 / 4%
r = 6 whole 1/4%
Answer:
required rate of interest = 6 1/4 %