Answer the following questions.
1. Do you think the Indian princes were short-sighted in their approach to
the events of 1757?
2. How did the East India Company subdue the Indian princes?
3. Quote the words used by Ram Mohan Roy to say that every religion teaches
the same principles.
4. In what ways did the British officers exploit Indians?
5. Name these people.
(i) The ruler who fought pitched battles against the British and died fighting.
(ii) The person who wanted to reform the society.
(iii) The person who recommended the introduction of English education
in India.
(iv) Two popular leaders who led the revolt (Choices may vary.)
6. Mention the following.
(i) Two examples of social practices prevailing then.
(ii) Two oppressive policies of the British.
(iii) Two ways in which common people suffered.
(iv) Four reasons for the discontent that led to the 1857 War of
Independence.
Book name:- Honeydew
Class:- 8
Subject:- English
Chapter No:- 3 [ Glimpses of the past ]
Hope you help me
Have a purplistic day ahead
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer the following questions.
Question 1:
Do you think the Indian princes were short-sighted in their approach to the events of 1757?
Answer:
Yes, the Indian princes were short-sighted in their approach. They fought against each other with the help of the British. Thus the British became the virtual rulers.
Question 2:
How did the East India Company subdue the Indian Princes?
Answer:
The East India company spread their wings in India to promote their trade. They supported one Indian Prince to finish the other. As a result power passed onto their hands.
Question 3:
Quote the words used by Ram Mohan Roy to say that every religion teaches the same principles.
Answer:
The words of Ram Mohan Roy spoken to his wife were: “Cows are of different colours, but the colour of their milk is the same. Different teachers have different opinions but the essence of every religion is the same.”
Question 4:
In what ways did the British officers exploit Indians?
Answer:
The British rulers passed a resolution under which an Indian could be sent to jail without trial in a court. The goods manufactured in England were exempted from custom duty. The officers prospered on the company’s loot and their private business flourished.
Question 5:
Name these people.
The ruler who fought pitched battles against the British and died fighting.
The person who wanted to reform the society.
The person who recommended the introduction of English education in India.
Two popular leaders who led the revolt (choices may vary.)
Answer:
Tipu Sultan of Mysore.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy of Bengal.
Lord Mecaulay
Nana Sahib Peshwa, Kunwar Singh, Begum Hazrat Mahal.
Question 6:
Mention the following.
Two examples of social practices prevailing then.
Two oppressive policies of the British.
Two ways in which common people suffered.
Four reasons for the discontent that led to the 1857 War of Independence.
Answer:
Untouchability and child marriage.
The British masters allowed imports in India tax free. They ruined Indian cottage industries,
The farmers were taxed heavily and the thumbs of skilled workers were cut.
(a) Santhals who lost their land became desparate and they revolted.
(b) The sepoys in the English army were paid much less than the white soldiers. So they were discontented and angry.
(c) The Brahmins were furious when they came to know that the bullets they had to bite, contained cow fat and pig-fat.
(d) Many landlords were sore because the British policies deprived them of their land and estate.
Answer:
Question 1:
Do you think the Indian princes were short-sighted in their approach to the events of 1757?
Answer:
Yes, the Indian princes were short-sighted in their approach. They fought against each other with the help of the British. Thus the British became the virtual rulers.
Question 2:
How did the East India Company subdue the Indian Princes?
Answer:
The East India company spread their wings in India to promote their trade. They supported one Indian Prince to finish the other. As a result power passed onto their hands.
Question 3:
Quote the words used by Ram Mohan Roy to say that every religion teaches the same principles.
Answer:
The words of Ram Mohan Roy spoken to his wife were: “Cows are of different colours, but the colour of their milk is the same. Different teachers have different opinions but the essence of every religion is the same.”
Question 4:
In what ways did the British officers exploit Indians?
Answer:
The British rulers passed a resolution under which an Indian could be sent to jail without trial in a court. The goods manufactured in England were exempted from custom duty. The officers prospered on the company’s loot and their private business flourished.
Name these people.
Question 5:
a)The ruler who fought pitched battles against the British and died fighting.
b)The person who wanted to reform the society.
c)The person who recommended the introduction of English education in India.
d)Two popular leaders who led the revolt (choices may vary.)
Answer:
Tipu Sultan of Mysore.
Raja Ram Mohan Roy of Bengal.
Lord Mecaulay
Nana Sahib Peshwa, Kunwar Singh, Begum Hazrat Mahal.
Question 6:
Mention the following.
a)Two examples of social practices prevailing then.
b)Two oppressive policies of the British.
c)Two ways in which common people suffered.
d)Four reasons for the discontent that led to the 1857 War of Independence.
Answer:
a)Untouchability and child marriage.
b)The British masters allowed imports in India tax free. They ruined Indian cottage industries,
c)The farmers were taxed heavily and the thumbs of skilled workers were cut.
(a) Santhals who lost their land became desparate and they revolted.
(b) The sepoys in the English army were paid much less than the white soldiers. So they were discontented and angry(c) The Brahmins were furious when they came to know that the bullets they had to bite, contained cow fat and pig-fat.
(d) Many landlords were sore because the British policies deprived them of their land and estate.
Hope it helps you !