Answer the following questions.
1. Name the major rice-producing states of India.
2. Which states are leading producers of cotton? Why?
3. Which climatic conditions are required for growth of jute crop?
4. Differentiate between Kharif and Rabi crops.
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Ans 1. The major rice producing states of India are: West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh and Punjab.
Ans 2. The states are leading producers of cotton are: Gujrat, Maharashtra, Telangana and Karnataka.
Ans 3. The suitable climate for growing jute is a warm and wet climate, which is offered by the monsoon climate during the fall season, immediately followed by summer.
Ans 4. Kharif crops are usually sown with the beginning of the first rains in July, during the south-west monsoon season. The crops that are sown in the winter season are called Rabi crops. (also known as the “winter crop”) in Pakistan and India. The Rabi means, when the crop is harvested.
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