Answer the following questions.
1. Write about the royal monopolies of Qutubshahi rulers of Golconda.
2. What was the New policy of English East Indian Company to have control over the trade routes?
3. Write the names of the communities among the traders, craft persons and weavers.
4. What is hatta and what activities are done here?
5. What were the reasons for the decline of Surat as a commercial centre?
Plz do it quickly :)
Answers
Answer:
1. The Qutb Shahi rulers of Golconda imposed royal monopolies on the sale of textiles, spices and other items to prevent the trade passing completely into the hands of the various East India Companies. In 1686-1687 Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb annexed Golconda
2. It was not enough if a port had connections with the production centers of the hinterland.
3. Weavers were from Saliyar Community
Craftspersons were from Vishwakarma Community
4. Market streets called hatta(haat of the later times) lined with shops. Besides, there were streets of different kinds of artisans such as potters, oil pressers, sugar and toddy makers, smiths, etc.
5. The loss of markets and productivity because of the decline of the mughal empire, control of the sea routes by Portugese and competition from Bombay(present-day Mumbai) where English East India Companies shifted it's headquarters in 1668
Explanation:
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