Question

Answer the following questions in brief.
1. Cite three examples to prove that Indian Constitution is quite dynamic.
2. Identify any three provisions which make the Constitution of India rigid as well as flexible.
3. "India has a parliamentary form of government." Give any three examples to support this statement.
4. Why is Indian federation called quite unique? Explain.
5. Explain the procedures of amending the Indian Constitution.

Answer 1

Answer:

ans 1.

•  The Constitution of India has been amended for approximately 100 times.

• It has accepted the changes of the Indian society. Further the judiciary of India has interpreted the document relevant to the changing times.

• A commission was appointed by NDA in 2000 to review the document and the report for the same was submitted in February 2002.

ans 2.

The Indian Constitution can be amended in various ways.One of the process of amendment is a rigid one. The amendment in this article is done by the 2/3rd majority. In India, where the country is so politically divided, it is rather very difficult to bring about an 2/3rd majority. Hence the constitutions in such a framework seems to be rather rigid.

But not every part of the constitution is amended through constitutional amendment under Article 368.Certain ordinary laws can be easily amended (such as the local laws of the district), hence, making the constitution highly flexible.

ans 3.

• There is a close relationship between the legislature and the executive.

• The council of minister is constituted from amongst the member of the legislature and enjoy the confidence of the legislature.

• The head of the state, the president in case of India is a nominal head.

ans 4.

Indian federation is called quite unique because of the following reasons:

•  India has a federal system but with a difference. The central government which is called a union government is so powerful that at time it appears that India is not really a federation but a unitary state.

•  Constitution of India has several features of a federation combined with the elements of a unitary state.

•  India can also be described as a federation but a very strong central government.

• The Indian constitution is written and flexible and it divides powers between the centre and the states.

• There is an independent judiciary which interprets the constitution and settles the disputes

ans 5.

1. Amendment by 2/3rd Majority of Parliament
2. Amendment by  2/3rd Majority of the Parliament plus Ratification by at least half of the several State Legislatures
3. additional amendment by a simple majority in the two houses of parliament

hope it helps, please mark as brainliest <3