Answer the following Questions in your own words (8 marks)
1. Why is Akbar regarded as the most powerful Mughal ruler?
2. Explain parliamentary system, as a feature of India Constitution?
3. Explain Shivaji Maharaj’s campaign to the South.
4. How should you make use of your freedom? Write your opinion .
Answers
Answer:
1) Akbar's reign significantly influenced the course of Indian history. During his rule, the Mughal empire tripled in size and wealth. He created a powerful military system and instituted effective political and social reforms.
2) The Indian Parliamentary system is the existing system of governance in the country. The Constitution of India framed and drafted through the regulations of the Constituent Assembly in 1949, had given the powers to the Indian Parliament to run the judiciary and executive functioning of the country.
4) We should make use of our freedom in the following ways:
As we enjoy the freedom of thought and expression, we are free to express our own views and opinions. ...
However, we should take care that we do not exercise the rights and freedoms given to us by our Constitution, in an unrestrained manner.
Answer:
1. Akbar reign significantly influenced the course of Indian history. during his rule the Mughal empire tripled in size and wealth. he created a powerful military system and instituted effective political and social reforms.
2. legislative and executive are closely related and share powers with each other. cabinet is formed by the Parliament and Parliament is the superior organ. there are two executive elected president or king and the Prime Minister.