Question

answer the following questions short answer type
state Newton's law of universal gravitation?
write one advantage and disadvantage of frictional force?
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Answer 1

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I)

Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

ii)

Advantages of friction:

1. Friction enables us to walk freely.

2. It helps to support ladder against wall.

3. It becomes possible to transfer one form of energy to another.

4. Objects can be piled up without slipping.

5. Breaks of vehicles work due to friction.

Disadvantages of friction:

1.It always resists the motion, so extra energy is required to overcome it.

2.It causes wear and tear of machines.

3.It decreases the life expectancy of moving parts of vehicles.

4.Since friction is very useful in some cases while harmful in some cases, friction is called a necessary evil.

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Answer 2

Answer:

hi here is the answer

Explanation:

Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.The publication of the theory has become known as the "first great unification", as it marked the unification of the previously described phenomena of gravity on Earth with known astronomical behaviors.This is a general physical law derived from empirical observations by what Isaac Newton called inductive reasoning. It is a part of classical mechanics and was formulated in Newton's work Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica ("the Principia"), first published on 5 July 1687. When Newton presented Book 1 of the unpublished text in April 1686 to the Royal Society, Robert Hooke made a claim that Newton had obtained the inverse square law from him.

ADVANTAGES

Friction enables us to walk freely.

It helps to support ladder against wall.

It becomes possible to transfer one form of energy to another.

Objects can be piled up without slipping.

Breaks of vehicles work due to friction.

It always resists the motion, so extra energy is required to overcome it.

DISADVANTAGES

Friction produces unnecessary heat leading to the wastage of energy. The force of friction acts in the opposite direction of motion, so friction slows down the motion of moving objects. Forest fires are caused due to the friction between tree branches.

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