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- A boy of mass 55 kg runs up a flight of 40 stairs each measuring 0.15m in 15s . calculate the gain in potential energy of the body taking g as 10 ms and Find the Power in kilowatt and Horse Power
Given:-
- Mass of Body = 55kg
- Number of Stairs = 40
- Height of each Stairs = 0.15m
- Total Time = 15s
- Acceleration due to gravity = +10m/s
To Find:-
- The Gain in Potential Energy.
Formulae used:-
- P.E = mgh
- gain in Potential Energy = Final P. E - Initial P. E.
- Power = Energy/Time Taken
Where,
- m = Mass
- g = Acceleration due to gravity
- h = Height.
Now,
- → Height reached = No. of stairs × Length if each stairs
- → Height reached = 40 × 0.15
- → Height reached = 6m
Therefore,
→ Initial P. E = 0 ( As it was on ground )
→ Final P. E = mgh
→ Final P. E = 55 × 10 × 6 = 3300J
Hence, Gain in Potential energy is → 3300 - 0 = 3300J
Now,
→ Power = Energy / Time Taken
→ Power = 3300/15
→ Power = 220w
Now,
→ Power in Kw = 220/1000 ( 1kw = 1000w)
→ Power in Kw = 0.22Kw
→ Power in Hp = 220/746 ( 1Hp = 746w)
→ Power in Hp = 0.29Hp
Hence, The Power in kw and Hp is 0.22kw and 0.29Hp.
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