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Answers
Answer:
(a) The ovaries produce and release eggs (oocytes) into the female reproductive tract at the mid-point of each menstrual cycle. They also produce the female hormones oestrogen and progesterone.
(b)Fallopian tube, also called oviduct or uterine tube, either of a pair of long, narrow ducts located in the human female abdominal cavity that transport male sperm cells to the egg, provide a suitable environment for fertilization, and transport the egg from the ovary, where it is produced, to the central channel (lumen) of the uterus.
(c)Functions of the uterus include nurturing the fertilized ovum that develops into the fetus and holding it till the baby is mature enough for birth. The ferlized ovum gets implanted into the endometrium and derives nourishment from blood vessels which develop exclusively for this purpose.
Explanation:
ovary:- 1) a pair of ovary is located in noth sides of
abdomen
2) female germ cells or eggs are produced here.
3)at the time of birth of a girl, thousands of immature eggs are present in ovary.
4), at the onset of puberty, some of these eggs start maturing.
5) one egg is produced every month by one of the ovaries.
oviduct:- 1) receives the egg produced by the ovary and
transfer it to the uterus.
2) fertilization I.e., fusion of gametes takes place
here.
uterus:- 1) it is bag like structure where development of
the baby takes place.
2) uterus opens into vagina through cervix.