Math, asked by sarsawathishreya, 5 days ago

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Answered by tennetiraj86
2

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

a) 3/2 , 1/4 , 7/6

b) -2/5 , 3/10 , -1/15

c) 8/3 , 7/2 , -4/3

To find :-

Verify Associative Property of addition for the given rational numbers ?

Solution :-

We know that

If a , b, c are three rational numbers then (a+b)+c = a+(b+c) is called Associative Property of addition in rational numbers.

a)

Given rational numbers are 3/2 , 1/4 , 7/6

Let a = 3/2 , b = 1/4, c = 7/6

(a+b)+c = [(3/2)+(1/4)]+(7/6)

LCM of 2 and 4 = 4

=> [{(3×2)+(1×1)}/4] +(7/6)

=> [(6+1)/4]+(7/6)

=> (7/4)+(7/6)

LCM of 4 and 6 = 12

=> [(7×3)+(7×2)]/12

=> (21+14)/12

=> 35/12

(a+b)+c = 35/12 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (3/2)+[(1/4)+(7/6)]

LCM of 4 and 6 = 12

=> (3/2)+[{(1×3)+(7×2)}/12]

=> (3/2)+[(3+14)/12]

=> (3/2)+(17/12)

LCM of 2 and 12 = 12

=> [(3×6)+(17×1)]/12

=> (18+17)/12

=> 35/12

a+(b+c) = 35/12 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

___________________________

b)

Given rational numbers are -2/5 , 3/10, -1/15

Let a = -2/5 , b = 3/10, c = -1/15

(a+b)+c = [(-2/5)+(3/10)]+(-1/15)

LCM of 5 and 10 = 10

=> [{(-2×2)+(3×1)}/10] +(-1/15)

=> [(-4+3)/10]+(-1/15)

=> (-1/10)+(-1/15)

LCM of 10 and 15 = 30

=> [(-1×3)+(-1×2)]/30

=> (-3-2)/30

=> -5/30

=> -1/6

(a+b)+c = -1/6 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (-2/5)+[(3/10)+(-1/15)]

LCM of 10 and 15 = 30

=> (-2/5)+[{(3×3)+(-1×2)}/30]

=> (-2/5)+[(9-2)/30]

=> (-2/5)+(7/30)

LCM of 5 and 30 = 30

=> [(-2×6)+(7×1)]/30

=> (-12+7)/30

=> -5/30

=> -1/6

a+(b+c) = -1/6 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

____________________________

c)

Given rational numbers are 8/3, 7/2, -5/3

Let a = 8/3 , b = 7/2, c = -4/3

(a+b)+c = [(8/3)+(7/2)]+(-4/3)

LCM of 3 and 2 = 6

=> [{(8×2)+(7×3)}/6] +(-4/3)

=> [(16+21)/6]+(-4/3)

=> (37/6)+(-4/3)

=> (37/6)-(4/3)

LCM of 6 and 3 = 6

=> [(37×1)+(-4×2)]/6

=> (37-8)/6

=> 29/6

(a+b)+c = 29/6 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (8/3)+[(7/2)+(-4/3)]

LCM of 2 and 3 = 6

=> (8/3)+[{(7×3)+(-4×2)}/6]

=> (8/3)+[(21-8)/6]

=> (8/3)+(13/6)

LCM of 3 and 6 = 6

=> [(8×2)+(13×1)]/6

=> (16+13)/6

=> 29/6

a+(b+c) = 29/6 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

Verified the given relations in the given problem.

Used formulae:-

Associative Property of addition:-

If a , b, c are three rational numbers then (a+b)+c = a+(b+c) is called Associative Property of addition in rational numbers.

Answered by sidhugudala
0

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

a) 3/2 , 1/4 , 7/6

b) -2/5 , 3/10 , -1/15

c) 8/3 , 7/2 , -4/3

To find :-

Verify Associative Property of addition for the given rational numbers ?

Solution :-

We know that

If a , b, c are three rational numbers then (a+b)+c = a+(b+c) is called Associative Property of addition in rational numbers.

a)

Given rational numbers are 3/2 , 1/4 , 7/6

Let a = 3/2 , b = 1/4, c = 7/6

(a+b)+c = [(3/2)+(1/4)]+(7/6)

LCM of 2 and 4 = 4

=> [{(3×2)+(1×1)}/4] +(7/6)

=> [(6+1)/4]+(7/6)

=> (7/4)+(7/6)

LCM of 4 and 6 = 12

=> [(7×3)+(7×2)]/12

=> (21+14)/12

=> 35/12

(a+b)+c = 35/12 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (3/2)+[(1/4)+(7/6)]

LCM of 4 and 6 = 12

=> (3/2)+[{(1×3)+(7×2)}/12]

=> (3/2)+[(3+14)/12]

=> (3/2)+(17/12)

LCM of 2 and 12 = 12

=> [(3×6)+(17×1)]/12

=> (18+17)/12

=> 35/12

a+(b+c) = 35/12 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

___________________________

b)

Given rational numbers are -2/5 , 3/10, -1/15

Let a = -2/5 , b = 3/10, c = -1/15

(a+b)+c = [(-2/5)+(3/10)]+(-1/15)

LCM of 5 and 10 = 10

=> [{(-2×2)+(3×1)}/10] +(-1/15)

=> [(-4+3)/10]+(-1/15)

=> (-1/10)+(-1/15)

LCM of 10 and 15 = 30

=> [(-1×3)+(-1×2)]/30

=> (-3-2)/30

=> -5/30

=> -1/6

(a+b)+c = -1/6 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (-2/5)+[(3/10)+(-1/15)]

LCM of 10 and 15 = 30

=> (-2/5)+[{(3×3)+(-1×2)}/30]

=> (-2/5)+[(9-2)/30]

=> (-2/5)+(7/30)

LCM of 5 and 30 = 30

=> [(-2×6)+(7×1)]/30

=> (-12+7)/30

=> -5/30

=> -1/6

a+(b+c) = -1/6 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

____________________________

c)

Given rational numbers are 8/3, 7/2, -5/3

Let a = 8/3 , b = 7/2, c = -4/3

(a+b)+c = [(8/3)+(7/2)]+(-4/3)

LCM of 3 and 2 = 6

=> [{(8×2)+(7×3)}/6] +(-4/3)

=> [(16+21)/6]+(-4/3)

=> (37/6)+(-4/3)

=> (37/6)-(4/3)

LCM of 6 and 3 = 6

=> [(37×1)+(-4×2)]/6

=> (37-8)/6

=> 29/6

(a+b)+c = 29/6 -------------------(1)

a+(b+c) = (8/3)+[(7/2)+(-4/3)]

LCM of 2 and 3 = 6

=> (8/3)+[{(7×3)+(-4×2)}/6]

=> (8/3)+[(21-8)/6]

=> (8/3)+(13/6)

LCM of 3 and 6 = 6

=> [(8×2)+(13×1)]/6

=> (16+13)/6

=> 29/6

a+(b+c) = 29/6 -------------------(2)

From (1)&(2)

(a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

Verified the given relations in the given problem.

Used formulae:-

Associative Property of addition:-

If a , b, c are three rational numbers then (a+b)+c = a+(b+c) is called Associative Property of addition in rational numbers.

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