History, asked by xxDiyakhanxx, 1 month ago

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Answered by moonsarkar947
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Explanation:

1) The Qabuliyat system involved a deed agreement between the peasant and the government. Qabuliyat system aimed at discouraging the Jagir system. Shershah had also established the per Bigha land (Rai) for the lands under continuous cultivation (Polaj) and the lands which kept out of cultivation temporarily (Parauti).

2) Akbar took the policy of religious toleration even further by breaking with conventional Islam. The Emperor proclaimed an entirely new state religion of 'God-ism' (Din-i-ilahi) - a jumble of Islamic, Hindu, Christian and Buddhist teaching with himself as deity. It never spread beyond his court and died when he did.

  • 3) The king himself appointed the mansabdars. He could enhance the mansab, lower it or remove it.
  • A mansabdar could be asked to perform any civil or military service.
  • Sometimes a mansabdar was paid his salary in cash also. Other source of income of mansabdar was grant of jagirs.
  • The mansabdari system was not hereditary.
  • The horses were classified into six categories and the elephants into five.
  • The troops raised by the emperor but not paid directly by the state and placed under the charge of mansabadars were known as Dakhili.

4)Akbar gave complete religious freedom to his Hindu wives and gave an honored place to their parents and relations in the nobility and he gave high posts to Rajputs in his empire. He abolished the Pilgrimage tax in 1563 and Jizya tax in 1564 as both were based on religion discrimination.

5)Sulh-i kul meant 'universal peace'. Its objective was not to discriminate between people of different religions in Akbar's kingdom. Instead it focused on a system of ethics - honesty, justice and peace - which was universally applicable.

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