Answer these questions in brief.
1. What is meant by the Industrial Revolution?
2. List the factors responsible for the Industrial Revolution.
3. Did the changes in the textile industry revolutionize the way people worked in the 19th century?
4. Mention any two reasons that led to the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain.
5. What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution?
Answer these questions in detail.
Answer these questions in details.
1. How did the Industrial Revolution impact the society? What changes did it bring about?
2. How did the Industrial Revolution impact political ideologies?
3. What were the important scientific inventions that enabled the Industrial Revolution?
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Answers
Answer:
(A)
(1) -
The Industrial Revolution was a period of major industrialization and innovation that took place during the late 1700s and early 1800s. The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain and quickly spread throughout the world.
(2) -
Historians have identified several causes for the Industrial Revolution, including: the emergence of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution. Capitalism was a central component necessary for the rise of industrialization.
(3) -
Before the 17th century, the manufacture of textiles was performed on a limited scale by individual workers, usually on their own premises.
(4) -
Apart from above factors, faster means of communication, commodification of labour with introduction of wage System, development of new sources of energy like coal, new durable materials like steel were the other supporting factors for the rise of Industrial Revolution.
(5) -
Scientific insights in consumer behaviour and market developments for your strategy. Together we discover opportunities in agricultural and food markets.
(B)
(1) -
The Industrial Revolution transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system. New machines, new power sources, and new ways of organizing work made existing industries more productive and efficient.
(2) -
Modernity, as we currently understand it, was conceived in England in the mid-eighteenth century. Its progenitor: technology. The innovations that kickstarted the Industrial Revolution fostered modern democracy and led to the foundation of modern economies.
(3) -
Three of the most influential of these inventions were the coke fueled furnace, steam engine, and spinning jenny; all of which increased production capabilities large amounts in many parts of Europe.