answer this fast pls. ... maths
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Answers
Answer:
1 = 4√2 is an irrational number because if we find out the value of √2 we will get it in decimal so when we will get it in decimal it is considered as an irrational number
2 = let us suppose 3 + root 5 is rational as p,q and 3 are integers p -3q/3 is a rational number hence 3 + root 5 is an irrational number
3 = we know that √4 = 2 and , √5 = (2)^2+(1)^2 mark point ''A' representing 2 on number line , now construct 'AB' of unit length perpendicular to 'OA' then, taking 0 as a centre and 'OB' as radius, draw an Arc intersecting number line at C so, C is representing √5 here we have represented root 5 on number line
now we have to represent root 10 on number line take a line segment 'OA' = 3 unit on the x-axis ( consider one unit = 2 cm ) draw a perpendicular on 0 And draw a line OC = 1 unit now join AC with root 10 take A as centre and AC as radius , draw an Arc which cuts the x-axis at point E the line segment AC represents √10 units
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Explanation:
a] part...
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〰Given that :- 4√2
〰To prove :- 4√2 is an irrational number .
⚫We shall prove this by the method of Contraction . so let us assume that 4√2 is a Rational Number .
4√2 = r
√2 = r/4
Now, we know √2 is an irrational number.
So RHS { r/4 } cannot be rational . As then the equation will be false .
So our Assumption is Wrong .
Hence , 4√2 is an irrational number .
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b] part.....
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Let us assume that 3 + √5 is a rational number.
Now,
3 + √5 = (a ÷ b)
[Here a and b are co-prime numbers]
√5 = [(a ÷ b) - 3]
√5 = [(a - 3b) ÷ b]
Here, {(a - 3b) ÷ b} is a rational number.
But we know that √5 is a irrational number.
So, {(a - 3b) ÷ b} is also a irrational number.
So, our assumption is wrong.
3 + √5 is a irrational number.
Hence, proved.
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hope it helps you sindhu;!plz Mark as brainliest answer!;)
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