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Answer : Option(B) 4:4:√5,
Here is the solution :
Given that,
A sphere, A cylinder and A cone have same radius and Height !.
We need to find Ratio of Curved Surface Area !.
Let Radius of Sphere = R of Cylinder = R of Cone = r ,
Height of Sphere = Diameter of Sphere = 2r,
From Question,
Height of cylinder and Cone = 2r,
Curved surfaces areas :
(1) C.S.A of Sphere : 4πr², = 4πr²
(2) C.S.A of Cylinder = 2πrh, = 4πr²
(3) C.S.A of Cone = πrl
l = slant height = √(r²+h²) => l = √(5r²) => (√5)r
=> (3) C.S.A of Cone = √5 πr²
=> Ratio of C.S.A of Sphere : C.S.A of Cylinder : C.S.A of Cone is,
=> 4πr² : 4πr² : √5 π r²
Cancelling πr²,
=> Ratio is 4 : 4 : √5,
Therefore : Hence proved that Ratio of C.S.A of Sphere : C.S.A of Cylinder : C.S.A of Cone = 4:4:√5 ,
Hope you understand, Have a Great day !.
Thanking you, Bunti 360 !..
Here is the solution :
Given that,
A sphere, A cylinder and A cone have same radius and Height !.
We need to find Ratio of Curved Surface Area !.
Let Radius of Sphere = R of Cylinder = R of Cone = r ,
Height of Sphere = Diameter of Sphere = 2r,
From Question,
Height of cylinder and Cone = 2r,
Curved surfaces areas :
(1) C.S.A of Sphere : 4πr², = 4πr²
(2) C.S.A of Cylinder = 2πrh, = 4πr²
(3) C.S.A of Cone = πrl
l = slant height = √(r²+h²) => l = √(5r²) => (√5)r
=> (3) C.S.A of Cone = √5 πr²
=> Ratio of C.S.A of Sphere : C.S.A of Cylinder : C.S.A of Cone is,
=> 4πr² : 4πr² : √5 π r²
Cancelling πr²,
=> Ratio is 4 : 4 : √5,
Therefore : Hence proved that Ratio of C.S.A of Sphere : C.S.A of Cylinder : C.S.A of Cone = 4:4:√5 ,
Hope you understand, Have a Great day !.
Thanking you, Bunti 360 !..
nurture:
thank u so much for your help
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