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Suppose that√2is rational number
√2=p/q (where p and q whole number and no one common factors in p or q)
(√2)²=(p/q)². {Both side squaring}
2=p²/q²
p²=2q². --equation 1
Again,
Suppose that p=2m
(p)²=(2m)². {Both side squaring}
p²=4m²
2q²=4m². (From the equation 1)
q²=2m². --equation 2
From the equation 1 and 2 we have,
p and q have common factor 2 is present.so,we are wrong and √2 is irrational number.
proved
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