Physics, asked by salman9735, 11 months ago

Any 20 physical quantity and their SI units easy

Answers

Answered by himanshusonikudan
0

Answer:

Explanation:

Base quantity Symbol Description SI base unit Dimension Comments

Length l The one-dimensional extent of an object metre (m) L  

Mass m A measure of resistance to acceleration kilogram (kg) M extensive, scalar

Time t The duration of an event second (s) T scalar

Electric current I Rate of flow of electrical charge per unit time ampere (A) I Scalar,extensive

Temperature T Average kinetic energy per degree of freedom of a system kelvin (K) Θ intensive, scalar

Amount of substance n

Number of particles compared to the number of atoms in 0.012 kg of 12C mole (mol) N extensive, scalar

Luminous intensity L Wavelength-weighted power of emitted light per unit solid angle candela (cd) J scalar

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

Derived quantity Symbol Description SI derived unit Dimension Comments

Absement A Measure of sustained displacement: the first integral of displacement m s L T vector

Absorbed dose rate  Absorbed dose received per unit of time Gy s−1 L2 T−3  

Acceleration a→ Change of the speed or velocity per unit time m s−2 L T−2 vector

Angular acceleration α Change in angular speed or velocity per unit time rad s−2 T−2  

Angular momentum L Measure of the extent and direction an object rotates about a reference point kg m2 s−1 M L2 T−1 conserved quantity, pseudovector

Angular speed (or angular velocity) ω The angle incremented in a plane by a segment connecting an object and a reference point per unit time rad s−1 T−1 scalar or pseudovector

Area A Extent of a surface m2 L2 scalar

Area density ρA Mass per unit area kg m−2 M L−2  

Capacitance C Stored charge per unit electric potential farad (F = A2 s4 kg−1 m−2) M−1 L−2 T4 I2 scalar

Catalytic activity  Change in reaction rate due to presence of a catalyst katal (kat = mol s−1) T−1 N  

Catalytic activity concentration  Change in reaction rate due to presence of a catalyst per unit volume of the system kat m−3 L−3 T−1 N  

Chemical potential μ Energy per unit change in amount of substance J mol−1 M L2 T−2 N−1 intensive

Crackle c→ Change of jounce per unit time: the fifth time derivative of position m s−5 L T−5 vector

Current density J → Electric current per unit cross-section area A m−2 L−2 I vector

Dose equivalent H Received radiation adjusted for the effect on biological tissue sievert (Sv = m2 s−2) L2 T−2  

Dynamic viscosity η Measure for the resistance of an incompressible fluid to stress Pa s M L−1 T−1  

Electric charge Q The force per unit electric field strength coulomb (C = A s) T I extensive, conserved quantity

Electric charge density ρQ Electric charge per unit volume C m−3 L−3 T I intensive

Electric displacement D Strength of the electric displacement C m−2 L−2 T I vector field

Electric field strength E→ Strength of the electric field V m−1 M L T−3 I−1 vector field

Electrical conductance G Measure for how easily current flows through a material siemens (S = A2 s3 kg−1 m−2) M−1 L−2 T3 I2 scalar

Electrical conductivity σ Measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current S m−1 M−1 L−3 T3 I2 scalar

Electric potential V Energy required to move a unit charge through an electric field from a reference point volt (V = kg m2 A−1 s−3) M L2 T−3 I−1 extensive, scalar

Electrical resistance R Electric potential per unit electric current ohm (Ω = kg m2 A−2 s−3) M L2 T−3 I−2 extensive, scalar, assumes linearity

Electrical resistivity ρ Bulk property equivalent of electrical resistance ohm metre (Ω⋅m = kg m3 A−2 s−3) M L3 T−3 I−2 intensive, scalar

Energy E Capacity of a body or system to do work joule (J = kg m2 s−2) M L2 T−2 extensive, scalar, conserved quantity

Energy density ρE Energy per unit volume J m−3 M L−1 T−2 intensive

Similar questions