any 3 features of Indian electoral system
Answers
Three Features of Indian Electoral Process: Indian Election System
Features of the Indian Electoral Process
The study of the Indian electoral process is significant when preparing for the IAS exam. Elections in India are perhaps the most massive electoral exercise globally, which is why we’re going to simplify everything for our fellow aspirants by using a flow chart. This article will discuss the Indian electoral system and three features of the Indian Electoral process, UPSC current affairs, and more.
The weightage of Current Affairs in UPSC prelims saw a spike after 2011. Since then, it has been relatively steady, amidst some ups and downs. On average, aspirants can expect 25-26% questions from this topic.
Elections in India (Indian Election System Flow Chart)
The first general elections of independent India took place in the year 1952. What makes the Indian electoral process interesting is the sheer diversity in terms of culture, language, religions, and ethnicity. Being one of the largest democracies in the world, elections in India are an event in themselves.
The provisions related to elections are listed in Articles 324 to 329 under part XV of the Constitution of India. The Voting age is 18 in the country, and every individual who’s a citizen of India, who’s attained the voting age, can register to vote.
Election Commission
Although voting is a right of every citizen, some politicians and critics have asked for it to become a fundamental duty. What are the fundamental duties? These are duties that came into effect after the 42nd amendment, 1972. They are moral obligations for the citizens of the country to uphold the unity of the nation and promote a spirit of patriotism.
The main goal behind integrating these duties in the constitution was to remind the citizens that they should also give back to the country by upholding these duties while enjoying their rights.
Election Commission, a centralized election agency, established by the constitution, is in charge of all the electoral matters. It is a permanent and independent body that ensures free and fair elections. They administer both Union and State elections. The Lok Sabha elections have the most eyes on them as the Prime Minister, who’s the supreme force of our country, is elected through it.