any 5 questions in 90 to 120 words. (4 marks each) Construct an angle of 45° at the point of origin of a given ray and write the step of construction.
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Answer:
Step 1: Draw a ray OY.
Then, take O as the centre and any radius, mark a point A on the arc ABC.
Step 2: Now, taking A as the centre and the same radius, mark a point B on the arc ABC.
Step 3: Take B as a centre and the same radius, mark a point C on the arc ABC.
step 3
Step 4: Now, taking C and B as centre one by one, draw an arc from each centre intersecting each other at a point X.
step 4
Step 5: X and O are joined and a ray making an angle
with OY is formed.
Let the arc AC touches OX at E
Step 6: With A and E as centres, 2 arcs are marked intersecting each other at D and the bisector of angle XOY is drawn.
step 5
Justification:
By construction we have,
We constructed the bisector of
as
Thus,
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