Any harmful change that interferes with the normal appearance, structure, or function of the
body or any of its parts is a disease. The various types of diseases are as follows:
(a) Deficiency Diseases: These are caused due to the deficiency of a nutrient in the diet. They
can generally be cured by providing the missing nutrients.
(b) Communicable Diseases: These diseases are caused by various agents such as viruses,
bacteria, fungi and protozoa.
(C) Degenerative Diseases: These diseases occur due to malfunctioning of an organ or organ
system in the body,
(d) Allergies : An allergy is any condition in which a person reacts in a hypersensitive manner
to substances like drugs and pollens.
(e) Cancer: Cancer is the abnormal growth of cells, often resulting in a tumour.
Name the diseases caused by the following factors:
Factor Causing Disease
Name of the Disease
1.
protein deficiency
2.
iron deficiency
pellagra
3.
iodine deficiency
4.
potassium deficiency
5.
vitamin A deficiency
6.
vitamin B, deficiency
goitre
7.
vitamin B, deficiency
8.
vitamin B, deficiency
9
vitamin B, deficiency
10.
vitamin C deficiency
11.
vitamin D deficiency
kwashiorkor
Answers
Answer:
Minerals are specific kinds of nutrients that your body needs in order to function properly. A mineral deficiency occurs when your body doesn’t obtain or absorb the required amount of a mineral.
The human body requires different amounts of each mineral to stay healthy. Specific needs are outlined in recommended daily allowances (RDA).
The RDA is the average amount that meets the needs of about 97 percent of healthy people. They can be obtained from food, mineral supplements, and food products that have been fortified with extra minerals.
A deficiency often happens slowly over time and can be caused by a number of reasons. An increased need for the mineral, lack of the mineral in the diet, or difficulty absorbing the mineral from food are some of the more common reasons.
Mineral deficiencies can lead to a variety of health problems, such as weak bones, fatigue, or a decreased immune system.
What is a mineral deficiency?
Minerals are specific kinds of nutrients that your body needs in order to function properly. A mineral deficiency occurs when your body doesn’t obtain or absorb the required amount of a mineral.
Explanation:
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