Social Sciences, asked by denishmahat, 1 year ago

Any two aims of allocation of 'industrial estate'

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Answered by Raju2392
5
An industrial estate is a place where the required facilities and factory accommodation are provided by the government to the entrepreneurs to establish their industries there. In India, industrial estates have been utilised as an effective tool for the promotion and growth of small-scale industries. They have also been used as an effective tool to decentralise industrial activity to rural and backward areas. Industrial estates are also known by different names, e.g. industrial region, industrial park, industrial area, industrial zone, etc.

According to P.C. Alexander, “An industrial estate is a group of factories, constructed on an economic scale in suitable sites with facilities of water, transport, electricity, steam, bank, post office, canteen, watch and ward and first-aid, and provided with special arrangements for technical guidance and common service facilities”.

In the opinion of Bredo, “An industrial estate is a tract of land which is sub-divided and developed according to a comprehensive plan for the use of a community of industrial enterprises.” The United Nations (1963) has defined an industrial estate as “a planned clustering of enterprises, offering standard factory buildings erected in advance of demand and variety of services and facilities to the occupants.” Now, an industrial estate can be defined as a place where the required facilities and factory accommodations are provided by the Government to the entrepreneurs to establish their industries there
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