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32. Three elements X, Y, and Z with their atomic numbers are given below:
3M
Element
Atomic Number
X Х
16
Y
18
Z
19
Examine the above data and answer the following questions:
A) How many valence electrons are present in Y? What is its valency?
B) Write the position of X and Z in the Modern Periodic Table.
C) Write the molecular formula formed between X and Z
Answers
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Answer:
Explanation:
Correct option is
C
8, 8, 8
M shell means it is third shell ⇒n=3
For element X: atomic number = 18
thus its electronic configuration: 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
Electrons in M shell=2+6=8
For element Y: atomic number = 19
thus its electronic configuration: 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
4s
1
Electrons in M shell=2+6=8
For element Z: atomic number = 20
thus its electronic configuration: 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
4s
2
Electrons in M shell=2+6=8
thus in element X,Y,Z the number of electrons in M shell is 8,8,8 respectively.
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