anyone know the story of Ikat. Write 3points of Ikat
Answers
Answer:
The Story Of Ikat:
History
The technique of making Ikat, known as ‘Ikkat’ has its origins from around the world, including South East Asia, South America and West Africa. It’s an ancient art that was derived from the Malay word, ‘Mengikat’ which means to tie. 19th & 20th-century evidence indicates that circa 200 years ago, Asia started producing high-quality ikat textiles.
Production
The core fabrics used for producing ikat are silk & cotton, and the process used is called 'resist dyeing'. Warps and weft threads are interspersed such that the dye colours don't get mixed. These are then fastened on a wooden frame and put for dyeing. Then comes the intricate weaving method that converts the yarns into a beautiful fabric. Colours are derived from plants and trees that dye the fabric in eye-catching hues and patterns. The designs are made with vertical symmetry which results in a similar pattern on the sides.
Types of Ikat Weaves
Warp Ikat
In warp ikat, the warp threads are dyed, and weft yarns are woven. The patterns are quite visible on the warp lay.Weft Ikat
Weft ikat method is more complex than warp ikat. Here, the weft threads are ikat dyed first, and the pattern starts appearing with the weaving process. This process forms erratic designs, and the yarns are re-adjusted, forming patterns deftly in horizontal lines.
Double
Double Ikat is a labour and time intensive technique which is first hand dyed and then weaved. It’s done with both weft and warp yarns. Sarees like Pochampally and Puttapaka feature double ikat motifs.