Physics, asked by BrainlyBoom, 3 months ago

Anyone Please Answer the question

5 parts 15 points (3 point for each)

Question>>>>>>>>
The primary coil of Ideal Step Up Transformer has 100 turns and Transformer ratio is also 100 the input voltage and power 220V , 1100W.

Find :-)

(i) Number of turns in secondary coil

(ii) Current in primary coil

(iii) Voltage across secondary coil.

(iv) Current in secondary coil.

(v) Power in secondary coil​

Answers

Answered by SparklingBoy
83

Here

Given that

 \sf N_p = 100 \\  \\  \sf  k = 100 \\  \\  \sf E_p = 220V \\  \\  \sf P_{input} = P_p = 1100W

Now,

 \sf(i) \:  \:  \: k =  \dfrac{N_s}{N _p }  \\  \\ \sf Ns = kN_p \\  \\  = 100 \times 100 \\  \\  =  {10}^{4}

 \sf (ii) \:  \:  \: P_p = E_pIp \\  \\ I_p = \sf  \frac{P_p}{E_p}  \\  \\  =  \frac{1100}{220}   \\  \\ = 5A

 \sf(iii) \:  \:  \: k =  \frac{E_s}{E_p}  \\  \\  \sf E_s = kE_p \\  \\  \sf  = 100 \times 220 = 2200 \\  \\  \sf E_s = 22000V

 \sf (iv)E_sI_s = E_pI_p \\  \\  \sf I_s =  \frac{E_pI_p}{E_s}    =  \frac{1}{20}  \\  \\  \sf I_s =  \frac{1}{20} A

 \sf(v)P_{output} = P_s = E_sI_s \\  \\  = 22000 \times  \frac{1}{20} \\   \\ P_s=  1100W

Answered by Anonymous
44

Required Answer :-

(I) Number of turns in secondary coil

We know that

\sf r  = \dfrac{N_s}{N_p}

\sf 100 = \dfrac{N_s}{100}

\sf 100 \times 100 =N_s

\sf 10000 = N_s

(II) Current in primary coil

\sf I =\dfrac{P}{V}

\sf I=\dfrac{1100}{220}

\sf I= 5 \; A

(III) Voltage across secondary coil.

\sf r = \dfrac{V_s}{V_p}

\sf 100 = \dfrac{N_s}{220}

\sf 100 \times 220 = N_s

\sf 22000 = N_s

(IV)  Current in secondary coil.

\sf r =\dfrac{I_p}{I_s}

\sf 5 = \dfrac{100}{I_s}

\sf 5I_s = 100

\sf I_s = \dfrac{5}{100}

\sf I_s = 0.05

(V)Power in secondary coil​

\sf V_SI_S = V_PI_P

\sf V_SI_S = 22000\times 0.05

\sf V_SI_S = 1100

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