applications of Ascent formula
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When a capillary tube of radius r is dipped in a liquid of density p and surface tension ( sigma), the liquid rises or falls through a distance,
h = 2 sigma Cos theta / r p( rho ) g
The ascent formula shows that the height h to which a liquid rises in the capillary tube is
( i ). Inversely proportional to radius.
( ii ). Inversely proportional to density.
( iii ). directly proportional to the surface tension of the liquid.
Hence, the liquid rises more in a narrower tube than in wider tube.
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