Physics, asked by OfficialPk, 1 year ago

applications of ohms law used in daily life

Answers

Answered by ramesh87901
30
5 Practical Applications of Ohm's Law in Daily Life

Speed Control of Conventional Fans

The speed of conventional fans can be controlled using potentiometer which is also an application of the law.

Fuse design and Circuit Breakers Designs are also implemented using the Law

Advanced level laws:

Advanced level laws such as Kirchhoff’s Norton’s, Thevenin’s are based on this law.

DC Power Supply is employed as power source for different components in labs. It provides variable output voltage based on the resistance and the overall working is controlled by Ohm’s Law.

Electric Heaters, Kettles and Other Equipment

The working of heaters, kettles and other equipment also follows this law.

Mobile Phone & Laptop Charger

Mobile phone & laptop chargers use DC power supply in operations. As described earlier that working of this supply depends on the Ohm’s law.

Resistive filament bulb

Although not widely employed today, the old day’s filament bulb holds the application of P =VI (a modified form of V = IR)

Alternator

Modern day generation of electrical power uses Alternator/Synchronous generator. The internally generated voltages are based on flux which in turn uses Resistance/current relationships of rotor’s winding.



The other equipment which uses similar applications of law in their working are all named here:

Electric Iron

Rocket

Space Ship

Solid state Electronics

BJT Transistor

Amplifiers

MOSFETS

JFETS

Cell phone/Electronic Circuits

Wiring and working of small/medium/large/mega sized IC and discrete circuits.

Sources:

Current Flow and Ohm's Law

A Law of Physics in the Classroom: The Case of Ohm’s Law

Ohm’s law

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Thomas Wong, Technologist, Technology Executive

Updated Dec 4, 2015

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Ohm's law : V=I*R 

V is voltage, I is current, R is resistance

You probably want to know one more thing....power=I*V


As an example, you have a 50 watt light bulb. For normal household electrical outlets, the voltage is 120 volt. From the power equation, we can see current is only .42 amp. Let's say you have 1 ohm resistance in your long extension cord including plug and socket resistance....the voltage drop across your extension cord, plug and socket is .42 amp * 1 ohm or .42 volt. This voltage is less than .5% of the outlet voltage....no problem at all.


Now, let's say you want to use 50 watt light bulb again; but instead, you like to use the 12 volt system in your backyard. This time, using the power equation, current would be 4.2 amp. With a similar gauge wire and length as your previous extension cord, similar contact and socket resistance, you also have 1 ohm resistance. This time, however, voltage drop across you extension cord, plug and socket would be 4.2 amp * 1 ohm =4.2 volt. This voltage is 35% of the 12 volt system.!!! This is a big problem.


This is the reason why low voltage systems require much bigger wire than normal household outlet for the same wattage applications.

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Shaun Marsh, works at E-Commerce

Answered Nov 4, 2015

Originally Answered: What is the practical application of OHM's law?

Ohm's law is applicable to any circuit, be it DC or be it AC. 
Answer
Ohm's Law is applicable to all linear or ohmic  circuits, regardless of whether they are d.c. or a.c. A linear or ohmic  circuit is one in which the ratio of voltage to current is constant for  variations in voltage. Ohm's Law does not apply to non-linear or non-ohmic circuits (e.g. tungsten, electronic devices such as diodes, and electrolytes).
                                                   (OR)
 Ohm’s Law (I = E/R) involves three things. I (current in amperes), E  (voltage in volts), and R (resistance in ohms). Thus, by measuring, or  knowing two, you can determine the third in any circuit. Such permits  you to alter one by changing the other two. For example, if you need to  change I (current) you can increase E or reduce R. Many devices have  current restrictions, some have voltage restrictions, and some  resistance restrictions. The device might be a transistor, motor,  toaster oven, sound system, etc. 

@https://www.electrikals.com/

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Answered by Praneeth331
28
Incandescent Bulbs are the most used one. above mentioned appliances are real life application of ohm's law. in above mentioned appliances heat is being produced by a current carrying conductor, the resistance of that conductor is responsible for this heat production.
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