area of a trapezium is 270cm square and its height is 12cm.if one of the parallel sides is longer than the other by 5cm, find the length of the two parallel sides
Answers
Given height =12 cm
Area of trapezium =1/2*(sum of parallel sides) *h
270=1/2*(x+x+5)*12
270=1/2*(2x+5)*12
270=(2x+5/2)*12
270=24x+60/2
270*2=48x+60
48x=540-60
48x=480
x=10
First side =10 cm
Second side=15cm
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Answer:
The two parallel sides are 20cm and 25cm.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Area of Trapezium = 270cm²
Height = 12cm²
Let one of the parallel sides be x.
parallel side 1 = x
parallel side 2 = x+5
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To Find:
The length of the parallel sides :
Formula for Area of Trapezium = x height x (Parallel side1 + Parallel side2)
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270cm² = x 12 x ( x +x+ 5 )
270cm² = 6 x (2x + 5)
= 2x+5
45 = 2x+5
45 - 5 = 2x
40 = 2x
= x
∴ 20 = x
Since the question says that one of the parallel sides is longer than the other by 5cm.
20 + 5 = 25cm
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Solution:
Therefore, the length of the two parallel sides are 20cm and 25cm respectively.
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