Arrange the elements N, P, O and S in the order of
() increasing first ionisation enthalpy.
increasing non-metallic character.
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Arrangement of N,P,O,S increasing first ionisation enthalpy and non metallic character
Explanation:
- Nitrogen, phosphorous , oxygen and suplphur when arranged in increasing order of first ionisation enthalpy , the sequence will be S<P<O<N.
- Ionisation enthalpy increases from left to right in a period and decreases down the group.
- Nitrogen has higher ionisation enthalpy than oxygen due to half filled orbital which is extra stable.
- Phosphorous has higher ionisation enthalpy than S due to half filled orbitals.
- Non- metallic character decreases down the group and increases from left to right in a period, the sequence will be P<S<N<O
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