Arrange the following elements in the increasing order of their first ionisation potentials, give proper explanation for your answer.
a) Li, Be, B
b) N, O, F
c) C, N, O, F
Answers
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Ionization Potential is the minimum energy required to remove the electrons from the outer most shell of a neutral gaseous atom is called first Ionization Potential . It is also known as First Ionization energy.
a) Li, Be, B :
All the elements belongs to same period.
Generally ,Along the period from left to right,Ionization Potential increases.
As Be[ 1s2 2s2] is having stable electronic configuration, its Ionization potential increases.
Increasing order : LI<B<Be
b)N, O, F
All are 2nd period elements.
So, Along the period from left to right,Ionization Potential increases.
Nitrogen has partial half filled stable electronic configuration[1s2 2s2 2p3], so
Increasing Order :O<N<F
c) C, N, O, F
All are 2nd period elements.
So, Along the period from left to right,Ionization Potential increases.
Increasing Order :C<O<N<F
Hope its clear
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Answer:
Explanation:
Ionization Potential is the minimum energy required to remove the electrons from the outer most shell of a neutral gaseous atom is called first Ionization Potential . It is also known as First Ionization energy.
a) Li, Be, B :
All the elements belongs to same period.
Generally ,Along the period from left to right ,Ionization Potential increases.
As Be[ 1s2 2s2] is having stable electronic configuration, its Ionization potential increases.
Increasing order : LI<B<Be
b)N, O, F
All are 2nd period elements.
So, Along the period from left to right ,Ionization Potential increases.
Nitrogen has partial half filled stable electronic configuration[1s2 2s2 2p3], so
Increasing Order :O<N<F
c) C, N, O, F
All are 2nd period elements.
So, Along the period from left to right ,Ionization Potential increases.