Arrange the following groups in order according to there place in society.
serfs, nobles, clergy, merchants, knights, artisans, monarchs
2. how did the social ranks and economic ranks of these groups shape their lives?
Answers
The feudal system formed the basis of the government and society in Europe in the Middle Ages. The groups were as follows:
Monarchs, clergy, nobles, knights, merchants, artisans, serfs.
Monarchs or King - He occupied the topmost position in society. He divided the land among the Barons who in turn pledged their loyalty to him. They supplied soldiers to the king.
Clergy or Bishop - The bishop was the leader of the church. He was very powerful and rich. He managed an area called a diocese. He received a tithe of 10% from all the people.
Nobles or Baron - A Baron ruled a large area of land known as fief. He was very powerful and reported directly to the King. He divided the land among Lords. A Baron maintained an army which was at the King's service. Or else he paid a tax known as shield money to the King.
Knight or Lord - A Lord looked after the Manor. He was a knight and could be called for a battle by his Baron. He owned everything on his land including the peasants, crops and village.
Merchants, Artisans and Serfs - Merchants and artisans were free to take up their own business for example, they worked as carpenters, blacksmiths and bakers. Some peasants were free while others were like slaves. The latter were known as serfs. They did not own anything and had to work very hard.
Answer:
The feudal system formed the basis of the government and society in Europe in the Middle Ages. The groups were as follows:
Monarchs, clergy, nobles, knights, merchants, artisans, serfs.
Monarchs or King - He occupied the topmost position in society. He divided the land among the Barons who in turn pledged their loyalty to him. They supplied soldiers to the king.
Clergy or Bishop - The bishop was the leader of the church. He was very powerful and rich. He managed an area called a diocese. He received a tithe of 10% from all the people.
Nobles or Baron - A Baron ruled a large area of land known as fief. He was very powerful and reported directly to the King. He divided the land among Lords. A Baron maintained an army which was at the King's service. Or else he paid a tax known as shield money to the King.
Knight or Lord - A Lord looked after the Manor. He was a knight and could be called for a battle by his Baron. He owned everything on his land including the peasants, crops and village.
Merchants, Artisans and Serfs - Merchants and artisans were free to take up their own business for example, they worked as carpenters, blacksmiths and bakers. Some peasants were free while others were like slaves. The latter were known as serfs. They did not own anything and had to work very hard. Explanation: makes sense