Arrange the following in order of increasing masses :(i) 0.1g atom silver (ii) 0.1 mole of H2SO4 III) 10 to the power of 23 molecules of CO2gas (iv) 1 gram of carbon (v) 10 to the power of 23 atom of calcium (Atomic masses : Ag =108 u ,N=14u ,S=32u ,Ca=40u)
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1)mole=0.1
weight=mole x molar weight=0.1 x 107.87=10.787g
2) weight of H2SO4=0.1 x 98=9.8 g
3) mole =no of molecule/6.023 x 10^23
=10^23/6.023 x 10^23=1/6.023
weight of CO2= mole x molar weight
=1/6.023 x 44=7.3 g (approx)
4) weight of carbon=1g
5) mole =1/6.023
weight =mole x molar weight
=1/6.023 x 40=6.67 g (approx)
now increasing order of their masses:-
(4) < (5) < (3) < (2) <(1)
weight=mole x molar weight=0.1 x 107.87=10.787g
2) weight of H2SO4=0.1 x 98=9.8 g
3) mole =no of molecule/6.023 x 10^23
=10^23/6.023 x 10^23=1/6.023
weight of CO2= mole x molar weight
=1/6.023 x 44=7.3 g (approx)
4) weight of carbon=1g
5) mole =1/6.023
weight =mole x molar weight
=1/6.023 x 40=6.67 g (approx)
now increasing order of their masses:-
(4) < (5) < (3) < (2) <(1)
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Answer:
(i) is less than (v) which is less than (iii) which is also less than (ii) which is lastly less than (i)
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