Arrange three charges +q, +q, and –q using distances r, 2r and 2r to get a system with zero potential energy.
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The arrangements of charges is given in the picture above.
Given,
Three Charges are +q,+q and -q
distances r,2r, 2r
To Find,
Find a system with zero potential energy.
Solution,
- Zero potential energy refers to the state in which an absolutely inflexible body has no internal energy.
- Perfectly rigid bodies typically experience net energy gains or losses as they enter electromagnetic (if charged) and gravitational (if of mass) forces.
- This is because of the innate characteristics of those fields and how they affect the quantity of the relevant substance in the body.
- Therefore, if the internal energy of the body is precisely zero, a fully rigid body is said to have no potential energy.
Here, U = Zero Potential Energy
so,
Hence, if we are arranging the charges in this way, we can find a system with zero potential energy.
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