Arthemetic sequence of 12th term is 6 and the 6th term is 12
A)find the common difference
B) find its first term
C) find its 18th term
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Given :-
• a₁₂ = 6
• a₆ = 12
To find :-
→ Common difference = d = ?
Solution :-
We know that
an = a + (n - 1)d
➝ a₁₂ = a + (12 - 1)d
➝ 6 = a + 11d ----- [Equation 1]
Similarly,
a₆ = a + (6 - 1)d
➝ 12 = a + 5d ----- [Equation 2]
Subtracting Equation 1 from 2,
[Equation 2 - Equation 1]
12 = a + 5d
{-} 6 = a + 11d
6 = -6d
➝ -6d = 6
➝ d = 6 ÷ -6
➝ d = -1
Therefore the common difference is -1
Know more:
We say that a set of numbers are in A.P if there a constant Common difference between the terms.
General form of an A.P → a, (a + d), (a + 2d), (a + 3d)...
There are 3 types of A.P. They are
- Arithmetic Progression
- Geometric Progression
- Harmonic Progression
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Answer:
difference between the terms =12-6=6
difference between the term position=6-12= -2
common difference =6÷-6 =-1
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