Question

article on advatanges or disadvantages of tourism 200-250

Answer 1

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Tourism refer to the trips that involve travelling of people outside the place of their residence or work for leisure, pleasure, vacation, business, personal, or other purposes.

Tourism is an important source of income for many countries. Nowadays, it is considered an industry.

Tourism is important for the growth and development of a developing country like India. The advantages and disadvantages of Tourism has been discussed in this article.

Advantages of Tourism

Now-a-days, tourism is the flourishing industry. The advantages of tourism includes employment opportunity, growth of service sector, foreign exchange earnings, opportunity for recreation, economic growth, cultural exchange, better international relations, enjoyment, better health and wellness.

1. Employment: Tourism provides employment opportunity for local people. Tourism industry is growing very rapidly in India employing millions of people.

2. Growth of Service Sector: Services sector engaged in tourism sector get the most out of tourism sector. A large number of businesses engaged in service sector such as airlines, hotel, surface transportation, etc. grows with the growth of tourism industry.

3. Foreign Exchange earning: Many tourist destinations attract a good number of foreign tourists. This helps the country earn foreign exchange.


Disadvantages of Tourism

The disadvantages of tourism includes increased expenditure, time-consuming, environmental hazards, loss of architecture and ecological balance, increase in waste products, damage to wild-life, and disruption in socio-economic and cultural setup.

1. Tourism involves huge expenditure on part of the tourists. Travelling costs includes vehicle hire charges, hotel and resort rent, food cost, etc. This increases the overall spending of the person.

2. You need to take out few days out of your busy schedule to visit tourist places. Hence, tourism is often time-consuming.

3. Leisure trips are good for health, mind and body. However, hectic trips may cause stress and effect health.

4. It may also lead to environmental hazardssuch as environmental pollution due to use of cigars, plastic bags.

5. In order to attract more tourists and earn more profits sprawling resorts are built cutting down thousands of casuarinas treesbeside sea beaches.